Sheridan,
Peter (1792-1844), sheep breeder and wool merchant, was born
in Co. Cavan in the bosom of a well-known Anglo-Irish family
with protestant background. He was a brother to Richard
Sheridan, landowner, and Hugh Thomas Sheridan (1812-1866),
physician. The three brothers Sheridan settled in Buenos Aires,
arriving Peter in 1817. They opened a textile merchant house in
the city.
In
1824 Peter Sheridan purchased one hundred head of merino sheep
imported by the government of Buenos Aires from Rambouillet,
near Paris. Six years later, he established in partnership with
John Harrat the estancia Los Sajones near Ranchos. In this
district, Sheridan was appointed member of the city council.
Sheridan and Harrat "produced large quantities
of premium wool from the favoured merino breeds, Saxony
elector and negrete. At the time of his death in 1844,
Sheridan owned forty-thousand purebred and mestizo animals
grazing on sixteen puestos. [Juan Manuel de] Rosas solicited his advice
on combating sarna" (Slatta 1992). With his brother
Richard, Sheridan established a meat-curing plant
and opened a store in Ranchos. In 1832 Peter Sheridan was appointed
inspector of the harbour at Riachuelo. Sheridan was one
of the founders of the
Strangers' Club of Buenos Aires, and a respected member
of the local merchant community. He married Mary, née
Butterworth. They had two children, Isabel and Enrique Sheridan
(1836-1860), a landscapist and lithographer disciple of Juan Leon Pallière.
Peter
Sheridan died on 8 January 1844
in Ranchos.
Edmundo
Murray
References
-
Coghlan, Eduardo A.,
Los Irlandeses en la Argentina:
Su Actuación y Descendencia (Buenos Aires, 1987),
p. 833.
- Murray, Thomas,
The Story of the Irish in Argentina
(New York: P.J. Kenedy & Sons, 1919), pp. 55, 93,
125.
-
Slatta, Richard, Gauchos and the Vanishing Frontier
(Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, 1992).
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