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Abstract
The Irish Diaspora in Mexico
Ó Fógartaigh, Séamus
(independent scholar, Mexico)
This Paper will present an overview of The Irish Diaspora in
Mexico
from colonial through post-colonial to modern times. It will
indicate how Irish immigrants and their descendents played
an important role in the political, military, social and
cultural life of their adopted country, and how they have
contributed to the development of friendly relations between
Ireland
and
Mexico
. These friendly relations have grown and prospered in
recent years with the establishment of full diplomatic
relations, and the ongoing intercourse between the two
countries in the areas of education, commerce and cultural
exchange. The tragic and emotive story of the San Patricios
who fought on the side of
Mexico
during the
U.S.
invasion of 1846-1848 has served as a catalyst to highlight
the unique affinity that exists between the two cultures. It
also serves as a reminder of the longstanding bonds of
friendship and mutual assistance that have existed between
the Hispanic and Irish peoples for centuries. For some
historians, the San Patricios were heroes, for others they
were victims, and for some critics they were villains, i.e.,
deserters and turncoats. This Paper will examine the pros
and cons of such assertions, and will attempt to situate the
San Patricios within the wider historical context of
Hiberno-Hispanic solidarity. As
Mexico
prepares to celebrate the Bicentenary of its
Independence
, I will highlight the role of William Lampart from Wexford
who is regarded by some Mexican historians as the Precursor
of Mexican Independence. Lampart and the San Patricios are
not without relevance to modern society which continues to
struggle with the issues of racism, neo-colonialism as well
as religious and ideological intolerance. I have lived in
Mexico
for more than three decades, and served as the first
president of The Irish Society of Mexico some thirty years
ago.
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