Tom Garrahan (1864-1936), a member of
Lobos A.C.
(Laura MacDonough Collection) |
The first
board of Directors consisted of Edmundo T. Kirk
(President), Carlos Page (Vice-President), Tomás McKeon
(Treasurer), Eugene Seery (Secretary) and Tomás Moore
(Team Captain). Other co-founders were Patricio Kirk,
Tomás Garrahan, Santiago McKeon, Eduardo Burbridge, Juan
Geoghegan, Lorenzo Owens, Felix Dolan, Hugo Lawlor,
William Weir, José Joyce, Eusebio Eguino, Eduardo Slamon
and Eduardo Burbridge (Jr.). Among them were several
former students of Buenos Aires English High School. This
school had been founded by the Scottish Professor
Alexander Watson Hutton in 1884, who is recognised as 'The
Father of Argentine Football', as he introduced to
Argentina the rules of association football, which
prohibited handling, as distinct from the rules of Rugby
Union, which did not. Watson Hutton taught football to his
students, among whom were Tomás Moore and his cousins
Tomás and Santiago McKeon, who were in charge of teaching
the game to the other founders of the club. The
Secretary’s report tells of the beginnings of the club in
the year of 1892-1893 as follows:
As our
members were few it was difficult to form two teams of
eleven for our practice match, which was not to be
wondered at, as with the exception of four or five none of
us had ever played football before
Little by
little however, new players were joining and before long
they were able to form a good team which challenged clubs
and schools in the city of Buenos Aires, achieving some
astounding results. 'Before the gaze of our fiancées and
families we felt invincible,' affirmed Tomás Moore. The
first playing-field was located in the hinterland of the
railroad, next to the station. At the outset they adopted
the colours blue and white, but as many clubs had this
strip in 1893, they changed the team colours to dark red
and black. Years later Tomás McKeon remembered these first
encounters on the field:
The
spectators were made up mainly of horsemen within our
group, who in the classical position of fellow countrymen,
edged to the front and were placed in rows at one side of
the field. They were generally labourers of the same rank
as the players who took part in the match, and who came to
see ‘the children’s’ performance
(Lucero
1962: 3).
By 1894
the Lobos Athletic Club had one of the best teams in the
country and was registered for the championships of the
Football Association League of Argentina, which despite
its name was really the League of Buenos Aires. Before the
threat of armed conflict between Argentina and Chile
arose, the football activity of the club became paralysed
in 1896-1897. The climax came on 11 September 1898, when
the club lost in the final to the Lomas Athletic Club.
Lobos Athletic Club in 1894, sporting
the red and black jersey.
Seated (with ball): Tomás Moore, captain
(Photographer unknown) |
The
following year the Lobos Athletic Club became the first
Argentine club to tour internationally. On 30-31 July
1899, they faced the Albión and Peñarol clubs in
Montevideo, Uruguay, and defeated them 2-1, and 2-0
respectively. At the end of the second match a political
revolution exploded in the Uruguayan capital and the team
had to take refuge in a warship of the Royal Navy, which
brought them back to Argentina.
However,
during the 1899 season, other clubs petitioned the board
of the League because they felt that the 102-kilometre
trip to the grounds of the Lobos caused too many problems
for them. As a result, in 1900 the AAFL (the Football
Association League of Argentina) decreed that in order to
participate in their championships, all teams must have a
playing-field within fifty kilometres of Buenos Aires. As
a result of not being able to compete, the Lobos team
dissolved. Those members who had been students of the
English High School reunited with former classmates and
played in other clubs, a combination which resulted in the
formation of the first great champion teams of Argentine
football: Alumni.
[2]
Between
1900 and 1911 Alumni were champions for nine seasons,
[3] and eight of
the former Lobos players had joined their
ranks: Carlos and Walter Buchanan, Armando Coste,
Guillermo and Heriberto Jordan, Juan McKechnie and Juan
and Eugenio Moore. It is also worth emphasising that when
the Argentine national team of the country’s memorable
early football history was put together, it contained the
figures of Carlos and Walter Buchanan and Juan Moore, the
latter being appointed Team Captain. He played in
Montevideo in 1902 when Argentina defeated Uruguay by 6-0.
Shortly
after the foundation of the Lobos Athletic club in 1892,
its members tried to establish similar clubs in
neighbouring districts, but all these initiatives either
failed outright, or were short-lived. Around 1897 in
Salto, Salto Athletic Club was founded and their team was
formed by the personnel of the ranches of 'Santa Rosa' and
'Las Rosas', mainly by the families of Duggan and Healy
respectively. [4]
At the same time, the Irish Argentine Football Club was
founded in Rojas, with a powerful team who crossed the
region, laying waste to all of its adversaries (Rodrigo
2001). And in Navarro, Lorenzo Gahan as President and his
brother Federico as Team Captain headed a rather
precarious Navarro Athletic Club.
Football in the City: Porteño
On 28 July
1895 at the ‘Confitería Las Familias’ in the city of
Buenos Aires, a group of students, all of Irish descent,
organised a club which they named ‘Club Atlético Capital’
with the intention of playing football. According to a
legend surrounding the club’s inception, the students did
not have enough money even to buy balls. This limitation
motivated them to meet at a racecourse on 6 October of the
same year in order to bet what little money they had on a
horse by the name of ‘Porteño’. The noble creature
achieved a great triumph even though he was not one of the
favourites, and the students returned from the races with
enough capital not only to purchase balls, but also a kit
for the team, boots and even bandages and some medicine.
That same day they decided to change the name of their
club to ‘Club Atlético Porteño’. Another version of the
story affirms that this club was founded specifically to
oppose the clubs of other schools and English companies in
Buenos Aires.
What is
known for certain is that the first officials of this new
institution were Tomás Gahan (President), Juan P. Feliberg
(Secretary) José Ignacio O’Farrell (Assistant Secretary),
Gerardo R. Kenny (Treasurer), Tomás Cavanagh
(Vice-Treasurer), and Francisco Geoghegan (Team Captain).
Shortly afterwards honorary presidents Santiago O’Farrell,
Guillermo Bulfin (editor of The Southern Cross),
and Guillermo F. Frecker (a director of the British
School) were appointed. Several of the organisers of the
club were young students. The core group of founders was
Alfredo Gahan, José Gahan, Miguel A. Kenny, Miguel Tyrrel,
Miguel Dogerthy, José Cavanagh, Eugenio Kenny, Juan Aneil,
Patricio Rath, Francisco Bowes, Héctor Mac Lean, Patricio
Dillon, Santiago B. Kenny, Alberto Kenny and Eduardo
O’Farrell. Navy-blue (almost black) with vertical white
stripes were chosen as team colours.
Their
first match was on Sunday 4 August 1895, on some
uncultivated land in the district of Chacarita, which was
the scene of an amusing incident. The police detained the
president of the club and various players on the grounds
of 'immorality', due to their dressing in a manner which
showed their uncovered legs. Victims of their own passion
for sport, those detained were released within a few days
after much negotiation (Palacio Zino 1920: 10).
[5] |